مقاله پژوهشی:تأثیر قطبش نور فرودی و پارامترهای ناخالصی گاوسی در ضریب تولید هماهنگ دوم نقطۀ کوانتمی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار دانشکدۀ علوم پایه، دانشگاه صنعتی سهند، تبریز، ایران

چکیده

در این مقاله، تأثیر پارامترهای ناخالصی و همچنین نوع قطبش نور فرودی در نقطۀ کوانتمی قرص‌شکل در ضریب تولید هماهنگ دوم و با در نظر گرفتن جفت­شدگی اسپین‌ـ‌مدار راشبا مطالعه شده است. پتانسیل ناخالصی، به صورت گاوسی فرض شده و پارامترهای مؤثر آن عبارتند از: قدرت پتانسیل، طول میرایی، نوع ناخالصی و مکان آن در نقطۀ کوانتمی. محاسبات در قالب تقریب جرم مؤثر انجام شده­اند. نتایج نشان دادند که حضور ناخالصی سبب ایجاد تغییراتی در ضریب تولید هماهنگ دوم می­شود و با تغییر دادن پارامترهای ناخالصی، می­توان مقدار ضریب تولید هماهنگ دوم را کنترل کرد. برای مثال، در هر دو نوع ناخالصی با افزایش فاصلۀ ناخالصی از مرکز نقطۀ کوانتمی، بیشینۀ مقدار این ضریب به سمت انرژی‌های بیشتر جابه‌جا می­شود همچنین نقش قطبش نور فرودی در مقدار این ضریب نیز بررسی شده و نشان داده شد که نوع قطبش تأثیری در مکان بیشینۀ ضریب ندارد و فقط مقدار آن را تحت تأثیر قرار می‌­دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Effect of the Incident Light Polarization and Gaussian Impurity Parameters on the Second Harmonic Generation of Quantum Dot

نویسنده [English]

  • Parinaz Hosseinpour
Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Sahand University of Technology
چکیده [English]

The influence of impurity parameters as well as the type of incident light polarization at the disk-like quantum dot with including the Rashba spin-orbit coupling on the second harmonic generation are studied. The impurity potential is assumed to be Gaussian and its effective parameters are: potential strength, decay length, impurity type and its location at the quantum dot. The calculations are performed in the framework of the effective mass approximation. The results showed that the presence of impurity leads to changes in the second harmonic generation, and the value of the second harmonic generation can be controlled by changing the impurity parameters. For example, in both types of the impurities, by increasing the impurity distance from dot center, the maximum value of this coefficient shifts to higher energies. The role of light polarization in this coefficient is also investigated and it was shown that the type of light polarization has no effect on the peak position of the second harmonic generation and only affects its peak value.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Quantum Dot
  • Second Harmonic Generation
  • Gaussian Impurity
  • Incident Light Polarization
  • Rashba Spin-Orbit Interaction
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