مقالۀ پژوهشی: سنتز نانوذرات و نانو ساختارهای آلومینیم هیدروکسید و بررسی خواص هم افزایی آن با نانوذرات نقره، در پوشش دهی چوب با هدف افزایش خاصیت ضد قارچی و ماندگاری بیشتر

رمضانی, امیر هوشنگ; ابراهیمی نژاد, ژاله; عدنان, مژگان

doi:10.22051/ijap.2025.49101.1437

مقالۀ پژوهشی: سنتز نانوذرات و نانو ساختارهای آلومینیم هیدروکسید و بررسی خواص هم افزایی آن با نانوذرات نقره، در پوشش دهی چوب با هدف افزایش خاصیت ضد قارچی و ماندگاری بیشتر

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ دانشیار، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران غرب، تهران، ایران

² استادیار، گروه فیزیک ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران غرب، تهران، ایران

³ مربی، گروه فیزیک، دانشکده علوم و فناوری‌های همگرا ، گروه فیزیک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم وتحقیقات ، تهران، ایران

10.22051/ijap.2025.49101.1437

چکیده

در تحقیق حاضر، بررسی میشود که چگونه سنتز نانوذرات و نانوساختارهای آلومینیوم هیدروکسید و نقره، به عنوان پوشش‌هایی بر روی سطح چوب، می‌تواند خواص ضد قارچی و ماندگاری بیشتر آن را افزایش دهد. برای سنتز، از روش ماکروویو استفاده شده است و سپس خواص پوشش‌های حاصل، از جمله خواص ضدباکتریایی و ضدآتش‌سوزی، با استفاده از تحلیلهای SEM، XRD، TGA، و آزمون‌های آتش‌سوزی UL-94 و ضریب حداقل اکسیژن مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. نتایج پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که پوشش‌های دولایه با نقره و آلومینیوم هیدروکسید، به ترتیب، خواص ضد قارچی و ماندگاری بیشتر بهتری را نسبت به پوشش‌هایتک لایه دارند. همچنین، در آخرین نمونه که از هر دو نمک آلومینیوم نیترات و نقره نیترات استفاده شده است، همگرایی بین خواص ضد قارچی و ماندگاری بیشتر به‌خوبی مشاهده شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

ماده چگال

عنوان مقاله [English]

Research Paper: Synthesis of Aluminum Hydroxide Nanoparticles and Nanostructures and Investigation of Its Synergistic Properties with Silver Nanoparticles in Wood Coating to Increase Anti-Fungal Properties and Flame Retardancy

نویسندگان [English]

Amir Hoshang Ramezani ¹
Zhaleh Ebrahiminejad ²
Mojghan Adnan ³

¹ Associate Professor, Physics Department, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

² Assistant Professor, Physics Department, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

³ Instructor, Faculty of Converging Sciences and Technologies, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

This paper investigates how the synthesis of aluminum hydroxide, silver nanoparticles, and nanostructures, as coatings on wood surfaces, can enhance their antifungal and fire-retardant properties. The microwave method is employed for synthesis to investigate properties of the resulting coatings, including antibacterial and fire-retardant properties. They have been examined using SEM, XRD, TGA analyses, fire tests such as UL-94 , and Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI). The results show that bilayer coatings with silver and aluminum hydroxide, respectively, have better antifungal and fire-retardant properties compared to single-layer coatings ones. Furthermore, in the another sample, where both aluminum nitrate and silver nitrate salts are used simultaneously, a good correlation between antifungal and fire-retardant properties has been observed. Overall, these findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the functional properties and potential applications of silver and aluminum hydroxide-coated wood surfaces in various fields such as antimicrobial coatings and environmental remediation.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Nanoparticle Synthesis
Aluminum Hydroxide
Silver
Fire-retardant Properties
Antifungal Properties

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